"jus" meaning in Middle English

See jus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʒiu̯s/, /d͡ʒui̯s/
Rhymes: -us Etymology: From Old French jus, from Latin jūs. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|jus}} Old French jus, {{der|enm|la|jūs}} Latin jūs Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} jus, {{enm-noun|-}} jus (uncountable) Forms: juse [alternative], juce [alternative], juys [alternative], juyse [alternative], jewse [alternative], jeuse [alternative], jous [alternative], jows [alternative], jwisch [alternative], juwys [alternative]
  1. A natural liquid (usually inherent to something) Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-jus-enm-noun-PkST1Ix2
  2. juice (liquid of a plant or beverage from such) Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-jus-enm-noun-niYtnSwH Categories (other): Beverages, Botany Disambiguation of Beverages: 6 82 7 6 Disambiguation of Botany: 11 44 33 12
  3. A herbal decoction or extract. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-jus-enm-noun-YcPDinqd Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 17 25 47 11
  4. A bodily fluid or secretion. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-jus-enm-noun-v-gQ5b71 Categories (other): Bodily fluids Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 4 27 5 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jussel, vergeous

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jussel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vergeous"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "juice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "joice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "jice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin jūs",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French jus, from Latin jūs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juce",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juys",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juyse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jewse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeuse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jous",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jows",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jwisch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juwys",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jus",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "jus (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A natural liquid (usually inherent to something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jus-enm-noun-PkST1Ix2",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 82 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "enm:Beverages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 44 33 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "enm:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice (liquid of a plant or beverage from such)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jus-enm-noun-niYtnSwH",
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 47 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A herbal decoction or extract."
      ],
      "id": "en-jus-enm-noun-YcPDinqd",
      "links": [
        [
          "decoction",
          "decoction"
        ],
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 27 5 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "enm:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bodily fluid or secretion."
      ],
      "id": "en-jus-enm-noun-v-gQ5b71",
      "links": [
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "secretion",
          "secretion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiu̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒui̯s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-us"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Middle English/us",
    "Rhymes:Middle English/us/1 syllable",
    "enm:Beverages",
    "enm:Bodily fluids",
    "enm:Botany"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jussel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergeous"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "juice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "joice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "jice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin jūs",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French jus, from Latin jūs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juce",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juys",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juyse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jewse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeuse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jous",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jows",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jwisch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juwys",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jus",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "jus (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A natural liquid (usually inherent to something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "juice (liquid of a plant or beverage from such)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A herbal decoction or extract."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decoction",
          "decoction"
        ],
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bodily fluid or secretion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "secretion",
          "secretion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiu̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒui̯s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-us"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jus meaning in Middle English (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (e97c820 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.